Question 1

Is Dr. Lafleur currently accepting new patients?

Accepted Answer

Dr. Lafleur is currently accepting new patients.

Question 2

What's the difference between a psychologist, a therapist and/or a counsellor?

Accepted Answer

Psychologists — A psychologist is a highly trained mental health professional, usually with a doctoral degree (Ph.D. or Psy.D.). Psychologists specialize in assessing, diagnosing, and treating mental health conditions. They are regulated professionals with extensive training and many years of supervised experience. Psychologists use evidence-based therapies, psychological testing, and clinical interventions. They treat issues ranging from anxiety and depression to trauma and complex mental health disorders.

Psychotherapists — A psychotherapist is a regulated professional who provides talk therapy, including registered psychotherapists and social workers, and holds a CRPO-recognized/accepted graduate program. While psychotherapists provide talk therapy and emotional support, their training, education, and scope of practice can vary depending on their specific qualifications and licensing. In Ontario, psychotherapists are not authorized to diagnose mental health conditions independently.

Counsellors — A counsellor typically focuses on providing information, giving advice, offering encouragement, and providing instruction, and may also offer spiritual counselling, which is counselling related to religion or faith-based beliefs. It is important to note that counselling (e.g., career, life, or pastoral counselling) that does not involve the controlled act of psychotherapy is not regulated by any regulatory colleges. If a counsellor in Ontario is not registered with one of the six regulatory colleges, they cannot use the protected titles, nor can they perform the controlled act of psychotherapy.

Since December 31, 2017, the "controlled act of psychotherapy" is restricted to members of six regulatory colleges in Ontario:
College of Psychologists and Behavioural Analysts of Ontario (CBPAO)
College of Registered Psychotherapists of Ontario (CRPO)
Ontario College of Social Workers and Social Service Workers (OCSWSSW)
College of Nurses of Ontario (CNO)
College of Occupational Therapists of Ontario (COTO)
College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (CPSO)

Members of these colleges must operate within the scope of practice of their profession and adhere to guidelines set by their regulatory bodies.

Attached below is the Ontario Psychological Association's professional comparison chart for reference:

Question 3

Do I need a referral to see a psychologist?

Accepted Answer

No, you do not need a referral to book an appointment with Dr. Lafleur. While some insurance providers may require a physician’s referral for reimbursement, you can schedule an appointment directly. If you're unsure, it’s best to check with your insurance provider regarding their specific requirements.

Question 4

Are psychological services covered by insurance or OHIP?

Accepted Answer

OHIP does not cover services provided by a psychologist in a private practice setting.

Many private insurance plans offer partial or full coverage for psychological services. However, coverage varies by provider. It is recommended that clients check with their insurance company to confirm eligibility and reimbursement details.

If you are not covered by private or group insurance, or your insurance provider does not cover services provided by a psychologist, they are tax-deductible as long as you include the receipts. You may claim them on your tax forms as a health care expense.

Dr. Chantal Lafleur, C. Psych
Clinical Psychologist

FAQ

FAQ - Questions

Is Dr. Lafleur currently accepting new patients?

What's the difference between a psychologist, a therapist and/or a counsellor?

Do I need a referral to see a psychologist?

Are psychological services covered by insurance or OHIP?